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StoneRed

The StoneRed project (SR) is a wide-area curiosity retrieval initiative aiming to give universal access to one interesting document per day.

Everything there is online about SR is linked directly or indirectly to this document, including an executive summary of the project, the document archive, today's SR news and other appearances.

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The one interesting thing for Monday, October 5, 2026.
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Monday, October 5, 2026 Today's interesting thing
StoneRed STONERED ONLINE

You came here to read one thing. You left knowing something you didn't know before.THE INTERNET'S MOST UNNECESSARILY INTERESTING DAILY READING MATERIAL

THIS SITE IS UNDER CONSTRUCTION (it has been since 1996)

Music The Story

The Mixtape We Sent to the Stars

In 1977, NASA bolted a gold-plated record to each Voyager spacecraft — music, greetings and sounds of Earth, for anyone who might find it. Chuck Berry made the cut. So did a kiss.

The Mixtape We Sent to the Stars The gold-plated Voyager record cover engraved with instructions for playing it
The Golden Record’s cover, with its instructions. NASA / Wikimedia Commons · Public domain

[IMAGE: The gold-plated Voyager record cover engraved with instructions for playing it] (NASA / Wikimedia Commons, Public domain; opens as a separate document)

Somewhere beyond the edge of our solar system, two small spacecraft are heading out into interstellar space. Each carries a 12-inch gold-plated copper record, a cartridge and a needle.

It's a message for anyone — or anything — that might one day find it.

The committee

In 1977, NASA asked astronomer Carl Sagan to chair a committee to decide what should go on the record. They had about a year. The record would have to explain who we are to beings who might not have ears, or eyes, or anything resembling a record player.

What's on it

Greetings in 55 languages, from ancient Akkadian to Wu Chinese. The English greeting, spoken by a child, says: "Hello from the children of planet Earth."

Sounds of Earth: wind, rain, surf, thunder, crickets, birdsong, whales, a train, a tractor, laughter, footsteps, a heartbeat — and a kiss.

Music: 27 pieces, about 90 minutes in all. Bach, Mozart, Beethoven and Stravinsky. Javanese gamelan, Peruvian panpipes, Navajo night chant, Indian raga, a Georgian choir, Senegalese percussion. Blind Willie Johnson's haunting Dark Was the Night, Cold Was the Ground. And Chuck Berry's Johnny B. Goode.

If aliens ever play it, one of their first impressions of humanity will be a rock-and-roll guitar riff.

Images: 115 pictures encoded in analogue form, showing everything from DNA to supermarkets to the Golden Gate Bridge — including Ansel Adams's photograph of the Tetons.

FACT Established by documentary or physical evidence.

How to play it

The record's cover is engraved with diagrams explaining how to play it and at what speed, using the timing of a hydrogen atom's transition as a unit. It also shows Earth's location relative to 14 pulsars.

You learned this today!!! YOU LEARNED THIS TODAY !!!

  • Each of the two Voyager spacecraft, launched in 1977, carries a gold-plated copper record called the Golden Record.
  • The contents were chosen by a committee chaired by Carl Sagan.
  • The record includes 27 pieces of music, from Bach and Beethoven to Chuck Berry's "Johnny B. Goode".
  • It also holds greetings in 55 languages and sounds such as rain, a kiss and a heartbeat.
  • The record's cover has instructions for playing it, written in scientific diagrams.

One more thing

There are more possible games of chess than there are atoms in the observable universe.

→ Read something else

Sources & further reading

  1. Voyager Golden Record, Wikipedia
  2. The Golden Record, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
  3. Sagan, Carl et al. Murmurs of Earth: The Voyager Interstellar Record, Random House, 1978

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